New Minor Forcing by Opener
- True reverse with both minors (even if not reverse). Not strong enough for MisIry transfer opening bid (with the bid suits), or possibly six-four or five-four
- Balanced 17-19 hcp (planning on rebidding 2NT if given a chance)(If you play new MisIry, a jump to 3NT instead of NMFO shows balanced 20-21).
- Strongish three card raise for openers major (weak raise raise immediately), remember, opener can not have strong 4 card support because we use immediate 2NT to show those hands.
- Strongish one suited hand in original minor (a jump rebid shows 6-3 with three card support).
There are two way this minor rebid can be made. One is as a reverse the other as a non-reverse. However, both the reverse and the non-reverse show “extra value”. With the reverse showing as a rule, slightly higher minimum value. Remember, 1D-1M-3C shows a WEAK minor two suiter.
Over both of these bids, 2NT by responder begins transfers, all bids a the three level are transfers. Some transfers are forcing, some are always weak.
Continuations after 1C-1M-2D
1C-1H-2D
---> Pass, long D, short clubs, weak (so new minor is only 99% forcing)
---> 2H = weak hand, willing to play 2♥ opposite 17-19
---------> Pass
---------> 2S real minor two suiter *with spades bid spades insted of 2D)
---------> 2NT, good 18 to 19 balanced
---------> 3C, only clubs
---> 2S = waiting bid, unsuited for anything else, can be strong if rebids
---------> 2NT balance 17/19
---------> 3C club one suiter
---------> 3D minor two suiter
---------> 3H strong three card raise,
---------> spade stopper, very strong long clubs, maybe heart void
---> 2NT = transfer to 3♣ for signoff or game try in another suit
---------> 3C
--------------> 3D game try in diamonds
--------------> 3H game try in hearts
--------------> 3S transfer to 3NT, balanced 9-12 with five hearts, no spade stop
--------------> 3NT mild slam try in clubs
---> 3C = transfer to 3D and weak, opener can pass with long clubs
---> 3D = transfer to 3 hearts, GF (invite using 2NT first)
---> 3H = transfer to 3S, shows five plus hearts and real spades, GF
---> 3S = transfer to 3NT, balanced 9-12 with five hearts, with spade stopper
---> 3NT = balanced 9 to 12, 4 hearts, bigger hands bid 2S first
1C-1S-2D
---> Pass, long D, short clubs, weak (so only 99% forcing)
---> 2H = waiting bid, unsuited for anything else, can be strong if rebids
---------> 2S three card support
---------> 2NT, 17/19 balanced
---------> 3C, only clubs
---------> 3D, minor two suiter
---> 2S = weak hand, willing to play 2♠ opposite 17-19
---------> Pass, must pass with 17/19 balanced
---------> 2NT minor two suiter
---------> 3C club one suiter
---------> 3S strong three card raise,
---------> 3NT heart stopper, very strong long clubs, maybe spade void
---> 2NT = transfer to 3♣ for signoff or game try in another suit
---------> 3C
--------------> Pass to play clubs
--------------> 3D game try in diamonds
--------------> 3H transfer to 3NT, balanced 9-12 with five spades, no heart stop
--------------> 3S game try in spades
--------------> 3NT mild slam try in clubs
---> 3C = transfer to 3D and weak, opener can pass with long clubs
---> 3D = transfer to 3 hearts,GF, shows 5+ spades and 4+ hearts
---> 3H = transfer to 3S, GF
---> 3S = 3S transfer to 3NT, balanced 9-12 with five spades, and heart stopper
---> 3NT = balanced 9 to 12, 4 hearts, bigger hands bid 2S first
Contintuations afer 1D-1M-2C
The same rules apply, but now you have two negative bids. The bid of 2&D which opener can pass, and the rebid of your own major.
1D-1H-2C
---> 2D maybe false prefernce
------> pass, to play
------> 3C, minor two suiter, responder picks best strain, nf
------> 2H, strong 3 card support, spade shortness
------> 2S, strong minor two suiter, 6D, 4C, looks for NT by responder
------> 2NT balanced 17/19
------> 3D very strong diamond one suiter
---> 2H weak signoff, no real tolerance for diamonds
---> 2S promises real values this time, since 2D available
---> 2NT = transfer to 3♣ for signoff or game try in another suit
---------> 3C
--------------> Pass to play clubs
--------------> 3D game try in diamonds
--------------> 3H game try in hearts.
--------------> 3S transfer to 3NT, balanced 9-12 with five spades, no spade stopper
--------------> 3NT mild slam try in clubs
---------> 3D strong diamond one suiter, short clubs
---> 3C
---------> 3D almost forced
--------------> 3H game try, etc like earlier auctions
1D-1S-2C
---> Pass (very rare, long clubs, short diamonds, very weak)
---> 2D maybe false prefernce
------> pass, to play
------> 3C, minor two suiter, responder picks best strain, nf
------> 2H, strong minor two suiter, 6D, 4C, looks for NT by responder
------> 2S, strong 3 card support, spade shortness
------> 2NT balanced 17/19
------> 3D very strong diamond one suiter
---> 2H waiting bid, but with real values this time, GF
---> 2S weak suit, no diamond tolerance
---> 2NT = transfer to 3♣ for signoff or game try in another suit
---------> 3C
--------------> Pass to play clubs
--------------> 3D game try in diamonds
--------------> 3H transfer to 3NT, balanced 9-12 with five spades, no heart stop
--------------> 3S game try in spades
--------------> 3NT mild slam try in clubs
---------> 3D strong diamond one suiter, short clubs
---> 3C
---------> 3D almost forced
--------------> 3H game try, etc like earlier auctions
Example hands.
1. Weak rebids after 1m-1M, these do not use NMFO
IMP-13 West Dlr: East
Board 708 S 65432 Vul: E-W
H AQJ974
South D North
S AQJ C 65 S T987
H K53 H 862
D QT432 East D 985
C Q8 S K C A72
H T
D AKJ76
C KJT943
South West North East
1D
Pass 1H Pass 3C
Pass Pass Pass
3C = weak two suiter
IMP-13 South Dlr: East
Board 59121 S JT874 Vul: N-S
H QJ65
East D T2 West
S 63 C 43 S K52
H AT72 H K
D J7653 North D K984
C A6 S AQ9 C T8752
H 9843
D AQ
C KQJ9
East South West North
Pass Pass Pass 1C
Pass 2H Pass 3H
Pass Pass Pass
2H = reverse flannery by responder
3H or pass seem right.
so no chance for NMFO here
IMP-13 West Dlr: East
Board 59313 S AT983 Vul: Both
H 3
South D Q8432 North
S KQ765 C KJ S J2
H K86 H JT9754
D 965 East D K
C 42 S 4 C A873
H AQ2
D AJT7
C QT965
South West North East
1C
Pass 1S Pass 1NT
Pass 2C Pass 2D
Pass 3D Pass 3NT/5D
All Pass
1C = since not plannng on NMFO, open better m
1NT = off shape ok
2C = xzy
2D = as requested
3D = presumed fit (i got D;s)
IMP-13 East Dlr: West
Board 59685 S AQJ3 Vul: Both
H AQJ3
North D 63 South
S 85 C 864 S K97642
H K8652 H 97
D JT4 West D KQ85
C J32 S T C 9
H T4
D A972
C AKQT75
North East South West
1C
Pass 1H Pass 2C
Pass 3C Pass 3D
Pass 3NT Pass Pass
Pass
2C = close to 2D, just not there
3C = second chance, NF
3D = stopper
3NT = enough
Example hands,
2. Strong hands after 1m-1M, the use NMFO
IMP-13 North Dlr: East
Board 10 S J6 Vul: None
H QT874
West D 72 East
S KT83 C Q872 S Q974
H A3 H K952
D 85 South D J3
C KT963 S A52 C J54
H J6
D AKQT964
C A
West North East South
Pass 1D
Pass 1H Pass 3NT
Pass Pass Pass
3NT = don't mess with NMFO with
stoppers and running suit
3NT shows this hand.
IMP-13 East Dlr: West
Board 76 S K85 Vul: Both
H T954
North D 952 South
S Q62 C T87 S AJ943
H K82 H AQJ76
D 74 West D T3
C QJ632 S T7 C 5
H 3
D AKQJ86
C AK94
North East South West
1D
Pass 1H Pass 2C
Pass 2D Pass 3D
Pass Pass Pass
2C = nmfo
2D = real weak, willing to hear pass
3D = strong diamonds, like this
Pass = told my story
IMP-13 East Dlr: West
Board 365 S Q987 Vul: N-S
H AT9742
North D South
S AT54 C AJT S K62
H Q863 H 5
D T98 West D K53
C 74 S J3 C Q98632
H KJ
D AQJ7642
C K5
North East South West
1D
Pass 1H Pass 2C
Pass 3S Pass 4D
Pass 4H Pass 4NT
Pass 5H Pass 6H
Pass Pass Pass
2C = nmfo
3D = transfer GF with hearts
3H = ok, probalby 3 hearts or 2 with long D's
3NT = choice
Pass = ok.
IMP-13 South Dlr: South
Board 59364 S K986 Vul: None
H KQ862
East D KT3 West
S AQJT4 C 6 S 532
H JT975 H 4
D 4 North D A9872
C 43 S 7 C T987
H A3
D QJ65
C AKQJ52
East South West North
Pass Pass 1C
Pass 1H Pass 2D
Pass 2S Pass 3C
Pass 3NT All Pass
2S = waiting
IMP-14 South Dlr: West
Board 60029 S A7654 Vul: None
H J92
East D J97 West
S K83 C 75 S T2
H Q653 H A874
D K8654 North D AQT2
C J S QJ9 C 863
H KT
D 3
C AKQT942
East South West North
Pass 1C
Pass 1S Pass 2D
Pass 2S Pass 4S
Pass Pass Pass
2D = NMFO
2S = pass with balance 17/19
4S = too many tricks to pass or invite
IMP-13 North Dlr: South
Board 417 S 7 Vul: E-W
H AQJ4
West D J95 East
S AJ652 C AQ743 S KT9843
H T62 H 985
D 43 South D Q2
C 852 S Q C T6
H K73
D AKT876
C KJ9
West North East South
1D
Pass 1H Pass 2C
Pass 3C Pass 3D
Pass 4C Pass 4NT
Pass 6D Pass Pass
Pass
3C = tranfer 3D, here never signoff as opener
promise diamonds
4C = rkcb, diamonds agreed
4NT = two plus the queen (show it with six)
IMP-13 East Dlr: South
Board 59203 S KQT9643 Vul: E-W
H 43
North D AQ South
S 85 C 65 S J
H KQJT9 H 8652
D T75 West D 84
C KJ7 S A72 C QT9832
H A7
D KJ9632
C A4
North East South West
Pass 1D
Pass 1S Pass 2C
Pass 3H Pass 3S
Pass 4D Pass 4NT
Pass
IMP-13 East Dlr: West
Board 59403 S AKT8 Vul: N-S
H 73
North D A76 South
S Q7 C K542 S J6432
H JT84 H 652
D T92 West D J843
C 9873 S 95 C 6
H AKQ9
D KQ5
C AQJT
North East South West
1C
Pass 1S Pass 2H
Pass 3C Pass 3D
Pass 3S Pass 4D
Pass 4S Pass 5D
Pass 5H Pass 7C
All pass
2H = revrese, don't use nmfo with 4 in major
3C = GF, 3D, 3S, cue's
4D = blackwood, 4S = 0-3 keys, 5D = kings?
5H = 1 or 4,
7C = 2S, 3D, 3H, 4C, heart ruff.
IMP-13 East Dlr: East
Board 60570 S 864 Vul: E-W
H A542
North D 92 South
S QJ92 C KJ95 S 753
H QJ96 H K873
D QJ4 West D 7
C 63 S AKT C AQ874
H T
D AKT8653
C T2
North East South West
Pass Pass 1D
Pass 1H Pass 2C
Pass Pass Pass
2C = NMFO
2S = too good 2D
3S = minor one suiter, plus good spades
3NT = wish us luck.
Note, opener CAN NOT have spades for this NMFO
IMP-13 East Dlr: East
Board 60578 S A9432 Vul: N-S
H J4
North D 2 South
S KJ86 C T8765 S QT7
H KT3 H Q9875
D 743 West D Q8
C 932 S 5 C KQ4
H A62
D AKJT965
C AJ
North East South West
Pass Pass 1D
Pass 1S Pass 2C
Pass 2S Pass 3D
Pass Pass Pass
2S = pass if balanced 17/19 with super fit
3D = one suiter, everyone else got here
via 1D - 1S - 3D
IMP-13 North Dlr: North
Board 59278 S KT6 Vul: Both
H JT872
West D T875 East
S A742 C 2 S QJ953
H 6 H Q943
D QJ9 South D A4
C KQ854 S 8 C J6
H AK5
D K632
C AT973
West North East Sout
Pass Pass 1C
Pass 1H Pass 2D
Pass Pass 2S 3H
Pass Pass Pass
1C = best here to start 1C, due to poor suits
2D = nmfo
2H = if you are 17/19 balance, play 2H
Pass = good enough for me.
IMP-13 South Dlr: North
Board 61546 S A952 Vul: N-S
H K8
East D K4 West
S QJ8763 C AJ432 S KT4
H T95 H J6432
D 63 North D T8
C 95 S C T87
H AQ7
D AQJ9752
C KQ6
East South West North
1D
Pass 1S Pass 3NT
Pass 5C Pass 5S
Pass 7NT All pass
5C = super gerber
5S = two aces
7NT = Remember the kind of hands that
jump rebid 3NT
IMP-13 South Dlr: North
Board 59234 S KQ76 Vul: None
H AK2
East D T93 West
S A8 C JT3 S T932
H JT9843 H Q75
D 8654 North D J2
C 5 S J54 C K942
H 6
D AKQ7
C AQ876
East South West North
1D
Pass 1S Pass 2C
Pass 3NT Pass 6NT
Pass
2C = nmfo
2H = waiting with values
2S = three card support (unbalanced)
3H = forcing
3NT = not serious as no sure 8 card fit
6NT
IMP-13 East Dlr: West
Board 59174 S KJ Vul: None
H Q843
North D T5 South
S Q652 C JT732 S 8743
H KJ962 H AT5
D K942 West D 876
C S AT9 C A64
H 7
D AQJ3
C KQ985
North East South West
1D
Pass 1H Pass 2C
Pass 2S Pass 3C
Pass 4C Pass Pass
Pass
1D = as a rule open your better minor, but
when planning nmfo auction with hands like
this, open 1D and rebid clubs twice works
IMP-13 East Dlr: East
Board 21 S AQ82 Vul: E-W
H KJ87
North D 7654 South
S 9765 C 6 S KT43
H Q652 H T94
D 932 West D KJ
C T4 S J C KJ75
H A3
D AQT8
C AQ9832
North East South West
Pass Pass 1C
Pass 1H Pass 2D
Pass 2S Pass 3C
Pass 3S Pass 3NT
IMP-13 South Dlr: North
Board 360 S Q7 Vul: None
H KQJ98
East D QJ32 West
S KT986 C AT S AJ5432
H 54 H T62
D A75 North D 96
C 864 S C 52
H A73
D KT84
C KQJ973
1C
Pass 1H Pass 2D
Pass 3D Pass 4S
Pass 5H Pass 6H
All Pass
2D = NMFO, 3D = transfer to 3H GF,
4S = Exclusion blackwood
5H = two with heart queen
IMP-13 North Dlr: East
Board 465 S T2 Vul: N-S
H AQJ962
West D 753 East
S Q763 C T5 S A9854
H 83 H KT74
D AJ642 South D K8
C 73 S KJ C 86
H 5
D QT9
C AKQJ942
West North East South
Pass 1C
Pass 1H Pass 2D
Pass 2NT Pass 3C
Pass 3H Pass Pass
Pass
2D = NMFO
2NT = transfer to 3C
3C = as requested
3H = game invite, all hearts
Pass = whoops, hope we are not too high
IMP-13 West Dlr: East
Board 536 S KT6432 Vul: N-S
H Q62
South D 5 North
S 5 C K76 S QJ7
H K9543 H AT7
D KJ83 East D 9764
C T53 S A98 C J98
H J8
D AQT2
C AQ42
South West North East
1D
Pass 1S Pass 2C
Pass 3H Pass 3S
Pass 4C Pass 4D
Pass 4S All Pass
2C = NMFO
3H = transfer to 3S, GF
3S = set trumps
4C/4D = cue-bids
4S = ran out of gas
IMP-13 South Dlr: North
Board 583 S KT743 Vul: N-S
H KJ8
East D 732 West
S 652 C A5 S QJ
H 3 H QT9762
D KQT9865 North D J4
C T3 S A98 C QJ7
H A54
D A
C K98642
East South West North
1C
Pass 1S Pass 2D
Pass 2H Pass 2S
Pass 3H Pass 3NT
Pass 4C Pass 4D
Pass 4H Pass 4NT
Pass 5H Pass 6S
All Pass
2D = NMFO
2H = waiting
2S = three card support, good hand
some hands are worth 3S jump, not this one
IMP-13 East Dlr: West
Board 644 S Q8642 Vul: E-W
H KQT6
North D 985 South
S J3 C 8 S KT5
H 932 H 874
D AQJ76 West D KT432
C 543 S A97 C A7
H AJ5
D
C KQJT962
North East South West
1C
Pass 1S Pass 2D
Pass 2H Pass 3S
Pass 4S All pass
2D = NMFO, void? No problem
2H = waiting
3S = this one good enough for jump
4S
IMP-13 South Dlr: West
Board 973 S KT75 Vul: None
H QT762
East D QJ West
S 963 C 97 S AQJ82
H 854 H 93
D 9643 North D K82
C Q42 S 4 C J53
H AKJ
D AT75
C AKT86
Pass 1C
Pass 1H Pass 2D
Pass 2S Pass 4NT
Pass 5C* Pass 6H
Pass Pass Pass
2D = NMFO
2S = waiting (opener never 4Ss
3H = three card support
4H = slam is a little less than 50/50
IMP-14 South Dlr: West
Board 1023 S AQJ432 Vul: N-S
H A65
East D A5 West
S T8 C T8 S 96
H QT9743 H
D JT8 North D K976432
C 94 S K75 C K762
H KJ82
D Q
C AQJ53
Pass 1C
Pass 1S Pass 2S
Pass 2NT Pass 3H
Pass 4D Pass 4H
Pass 4NT Pass 5H
Pass 6S All Pass
2S = close to NMFO by opener,
2NT = asking bid
3H = three card support, short diamonds
4D = slam try, no club control,
4H = last train (maxium, with club control)
4NT, 5H blackwood
IMP-13 West Dlr: North
Board 59492 S AK642 Vul: N-S
H 83
South D QT8 North
S Q7 C KT4 S JT985
H JT96 H Q74
D KJ9754 East D 62
C 9 S 3 C J32
H AK52
D A3
C AQ8765
South West North East
Pass 1C
Pass 1S Pass 2C
Pass 3C Pass 3D
Pass 3S Pass 4D
Pass 4NT Pass 5D
Pass 5H Pass 6C
All pass
2H = reverese
3C = Game force
3D, 3S cue-bids
4D = rkcb, 4NT = 2 no Q
5D = kings, 5H = 1
IMP-13 South Dlr: East
Board 59576 S KQ2 Vul: Both
H AT9752
East D 84 West
S J9865 C 32 S 743
H K H 8643
D T932 North D K75
C A54 S AT C QJ8
H QJ
D AQJ6
C KT976
East South West North
Pass Pass Pass 1C
Pass 1H Pass 2D
Pass 3D Pass 3H
Pass 3S Pass 3NT
Pass 4H All pass
2D = nmfo
3D = heart transfer, GF
3H = willingness for hearts
3S = spades cue?
3NT = to play
4H enough
IMP-13 West Dlr: North
Board 59620 S K5 Vul: Both
H KJ98
South D J64 North
S QJT964 C QT43 S 72
H 642 H QT75
D Q92 East D T53
C 7 S A83 C AJ86
H A3
D AK87
C K952
South West North East
Pass 1D
Pass 1H Pass 2C
Pass 2S Pass 2NT
Pass 3NT All pass
A lot of bidding to normal spot
2C = nmfo
2S = waiting
2NT = 17/19
3NT enough
IMP-13 South Dlr: South
Board 59681 S KT542 Vul: None
H Q7
East D T82 West
S A3 C T52 S Q986
H KT42 H J853
D J953 North D A6
C QJ6 S J7 C 974
H A96
D KQ74
C AK83
East South West North
Pass Pass 1D
Pass 1S Pass 2C
Pass 2S Pass Pass
Pass
2C = NMFO
2S = pass if you are 17/19 balance
without super fit
Pass = ok
IMP-13 East Dlr: South
Board 62180 S QJ84 Vul: E-W
H J75
North D T92 South
S AK32 C 754 S 765
H 92 H QT643
D Q3 West D 7
C QJ932 S T9 C KT86
H AK8
D AKJ8654
C A
North East South West
Pass 1D
Pass 1S Pass 2C
Pass 2D Pass 3NT
Pass Pass Pass
South hand might be just worth 2D opening
it also is probably worth 3NT over 1S
but over 2D "preference" (can be false), surely
worth 3NT now
IMP-13 South Dlr: West
Board 62644 S Q832 Vul: E-W
H 97653
East D West
S 754 C AQ83 S KJT
H Q4 H AT82
D T65 North D 9843
C JT764 S A96 C 95
H KJ
D AKQJ72
C K2
East South West North
Pass 1D
Pass 1H Pass 2C
Pass 2S Pass 3NT
Pass Pass Pass
2C then 3NT shows this type hand
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